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Published October 15, 1982 | Published
Journal Article Open

Negative dynamic conductance from photon-assisted tunneling in superconducting junctions

Abstract

We show that a superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) junction may exhibit regions of negative dynamic conductance if it is irradiated by a time-varying signal source which deviates from the conventionally treated constant ac voltage limit. This phenomenon reflects the strong dependence of the junction absorption cross section upon dc bias voltage. Analytic estimates for the magnitude of the negative conductance and its impact upon the frequency down conversion process are obtained in the constant ac current limit.

Additional Information

© 1982 American Institute of Physics. Received 21 May 1982; accepted for publication 30 July 1982. We gratefully acknowledge many discussions with Robert A. Buhrman, the encouragement of Robert C. Richardson, and early stimulation by Tord Claeson and Stefan Rudner. This work was supported by contracts from the Office of Naval Research.

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