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Published January 2004 | public
Journal Article Open

Two-species cold atomic beam

Abstract

We generate a bright atomic beam containing laser-cooled rubidium and cesium, and we use this beam to load a mixed-species ultrahigh-vacuum (UHV) magneto-optical trap. We have characterized our two-species atomic beam over a range of operating conditions, and we obtain similar atom fluxes for each species. Within the UHV trap, interspecies inelastic collisions are observed in the form of enhanced decay rates of a given species in the presence of a second trapped species. We analyze the trap decays to obtain a loss rate due to heteronuclear cold collisions, and we compare our result to similar measurements in vapor-cell traps Phys. Rev. A 63 , 033406 (2001).

Additional Information

© 2004 Optical Society of America Received February 27, 2003; revised manuscript received August 8, 2003; accepted September 2, 2003 We would like to acknowledge helpful discussions with Eric Burt. This research was carried out at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and was supported by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory Director's Research and Development Fund. One of the authors (N. Lundblad) is partially supported by a California Institute of Technology Robert Andrews Millikan Graduate Fellowship.

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August 22, 2023
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October 16, 2023