Chaotic transport in the homoclinic and heteroclinic tangle regions of quasiperiodically forced two-dimensional dynamical systems

Abstract

The authors generalize notions of transport in phase space associated with the classical Poincare map reduction of a periodically forced two-dimensional system to apply to a sequence of nonautonomous maps derived from a quasiperiodically forced two-dimensional system. They obtain a global picture of the dynamics in homoclinic and heteroclinic tangles using a sequence of time-dependent two-dimensional lobe structures derived from the invariant global stable and unstable manifolds of one or more normally hyperbolic invariant sets in a Poincare section of an associated autonomous system phase space. The invariant manifold geometry is studied via a generalized Melnikov function. Transport in phase space is specified in terms of two-dimensional lobes mapping from one to another within the sequence of lobe structures, which provides the framework for studying several features of the dynamics associated with chaotic tangles.

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