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Published April 25, 2022 | public
Journal Article

Systems engineering processes and tools for requirements management at the Extremely Large Telescopes

Abstract

The new class of Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs) has implemented more rigorous systems engineering processes and tools for requirements management than has been used in past observatory projects. The similarities and differences between these activities at the ESO-ELT, GMT, TMT, and NOIRLab US-ELTP projects are summarized. We show that, while the key steps of the requirements management process are common among the ELTs, each project has implemented its own variation of the processes and tools tailored to its needs.

Additional Information

© 2022 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. Paper 21173SS received Dec. 21, 2021; accepted for publication Mar. 25, 2022; published online Apr. 25, 2022. This work has been supported by ESO, GMTO Corporation, TMT International Observatory, and NOIRLab: ESO is an intergovernmental organization that designs, builds, and operates world-class observatories on the ground and promotes international collaboration in astronomy. ESO is supported by 16 Member States (Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom), along with the host state of Chile and with Australia as a Strategic Partner. GMTO Corporation, a nonprofit organization, is operated on behalf of an international consortium of universities and institutions: Arizona State University, Astronomy Australia Ltd., the Australian National University, the Carnegie Institution for Science, Harvard University, the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, the São Paulo Research Foundation, the Smithsonian Institution, the University of Texas at Austin, Texas A&M University, the University of Arizona, the University of Chicago, and the Weizmann Institute of Science. The TMT Project collaborating institutions are the California Institute of Technology, the University of California, the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, the National Astronomical Observatories of China and their consortium partners, the Department of Science and Technology of India and their supported institutes, and the National Research Council of Canada. This work was supported as well by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, the Canada Foundation for Innovation, the Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, the British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund, the Association of Canadian Universities for Research in Astronomy (ACURA), the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), the U.S. National Science Foundation, the National Institutes of Natural Sciences of Japan, and the Department of Atomic Energy of India. The US Extremely Large Telescope Program (US-ELTP) is a joint effort of three organizations: TIO, GMTO Corporation, and NOIRLab. NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory (NOIRLab) is the national center for ground-based nighttime astronomy in the United States and is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) under a cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation Division of Astronomical Sciences.

Additional details

Created:
August 22, 2023
Modified:
October 24, 2023