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Published September 1, 2021 | Published + Accepted Version
Book Section - Chapter Open

High-contrast integral field spectropolarimetry of planet-forming disks with SCExAO/CHARIS

Abstract

We describe a new high-contrast imaging capability well suited for studying planet-forming disks: near-infrared (NIR) high-contrast spectropolarimetric imaging with the Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme Adaptive Optics (SCExAO) system coupled with the CHARIS integral field spectrograph (IFS). The advent of extreme AO systems, like SCExAO, has enabled recovery of planet-mass companions at the expected locations of gas-giant formation in young disks alongside disk structures (such as gaps or spirals) that may indicate protoplanet formation. In combination with SCExAO, the CHARIS IFS in polarimetry mode allows characterization of these systems at wavelengths spanning the NIR J, H, and K bands (1.1–2.4 μm, R~20) and at angular separations as small as 0.04".

Additional Information

© 2021 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). This research is based on data collected at Subaru Telescope, which is operated by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. We are honored and grateful for the opportunity of observing the Universe from Maunakea, which has cultural, historical and natural significance in Hawaii. We wish to acknowledge the critical importance of the current and recent Subaru telescope operators, daycrew, computer support, and office staff employees. Their expertise, ingenuity, and dedication is indispensable to the continued successful operation of Subaru. The development of SCExAO was supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Grant-in-Aid for Research #23340051, #26220704, #23103002, #19H00703 & #19H00695), the Astrobiology Center of the National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Japan, the Mt Cuba Foundation and the director's contingency fund at Subaru Telescope. We acknowledge funding support from the NASA XRP program via grants 80NSSC20K0252 and NNX17AF88G. T.C. was supported by a NASA Senior Postdoctoral Fellowship. This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium). Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement.

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Accepted Version - 2108.08749.pdf

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Additional details

Created:
August 20, 2023
Modified:
January 15, 2024