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Published May 2020 | Published
Journal Article Open

On the Sensing, Actuating and Energy Harvesting Properties of a Composite Plate with Piezoelectric Patches

Abstract

The paper investigates how the energy input/output of a composite plate with piezoelectric patches, acting as a sensor, actuator, or energy harvester, can be regulated by changing the parameters of the piezoelectric patches, the external vibrating frequency and the boundary conditions imposed on the host plate-layer. It is shown that for any size of the piezoelectric patches there is always one location where the energy input/output reaches a maximum, whether the process is very low frequency or higher frequency. Furthermore, for a dynamic vibrational loading the energy input/output is highly sensitive whether the operating frequency is below or above the system's resonance frequency. For the operating frequency close to but below the resonance frequency, the location for the maximum energy input/output is considerably different from the optimal location when the operating frequency is just above the systems resonance frequency. That is to say, a slight change in the operating frequency around the resonance frequency can make a considerable difference to the optimal locations for the piezoelectric patches for maximum energy input/output.

Additional Information

© The Author(s) 2020. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Received 14 September 2019; Revised 17 February 2020; Accepted 15 April 2020; Published 30 April 2020.

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Additional details

Created:
August 22, 2023
Modified:
October 20, 2023