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Published 2015 | Submitted
Book Section - Chapter Open

Super-A Polynomial

Abstract

We review a construction of a new class of algebraic curves, called super-A-polynomials, and their quantum generalizations. The super-A-polynomial is a two-parameter deformation of the A-polynomial known from knot theory or Chern-Simons theory with SL(2,C) gauge group. The two parameters of the super-A-polynomial encode, respectively, the t-deformation which leads to the "refined A-polynomial", and the Q-deformation which leads to the augmentation polynomial of knot contact homology. For a given knot, the super-A-polynomial encodes the asymptotics of the corresponding S^r-colored HOMFLY homology for large r, while the quantum super-A-polynomial provides recursion relations for such homology theories for each r. The super-A-polynomial also admits a simple physical interpretation as the defining equation for the space of SUSY vacua in a circle compactification of the effective 3d N=2 theory associated to a given knot (complement). We discuss properties of super-A-polynomials and illustrate them in many examples.

Additional Information

© 2015 American Mathematical Society. We thank Sergei Gukov for a very nice and fruitful collaboration that led to the discovery of the super-A-polynomial and other results reviewed in this note. We also thank Hidetoshi Awata, Satashi Nawata and Marko Stošić for collaborations on these and related topics. The work of H.F. is supported by the Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B) [# 21740179] from the Japan Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, and the Grant-in-Aid for Nagoya University Global COE Program, "Quest for Fundamental Principles in the Universe: from Particles to the Solar System and the Cosmos." The work of P.S. is supported by the Foundation for Polish Science.

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