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Published October 15, 2015 | Published + Submitted
Journal Article Open

High-speed measurement of rotational anisotropy nonlinear optical harmonic generation using position-sensitive detection

Abstract

We present a method of performing high-speed rotational anisotropy nonlinear optical harmonic generation experiments at rotational frequencies of several hertz by projecting the harmonic light reflected at different angles from a sample onto a stationary position-sensitive detector. The high rotational speed of the technique, 103 to 104 times larger than existing methods, permits precise measurements of the crystallographic and electronic symmetries of samples by averaging over low frequency laser-power, beam-pointing, and pulse-width fluctuations. We demonstrate the sensitivity of our technique by resolving the bulk fourfold rotational symmetry of GaAs about its [001] axis using second-harmonic generation.

Additional Information

© 2015 Optical Society of America. Received 22 July 2015; revised 13 September 2015; accepted 13 September 2015; posted 15 September 2015 (Doc. ID 246530); published 8 October 2015. The authors thank Darius Torchinsky for suggesting the idea of a triple dichroic mirror periscope. The RA-NHG measurements were supported by the U.S. Department of Energy. Instrumentation for the RA-NHG setup was supported by an Army Research Office DURIP award and by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation. The laser system was funded by the Institute for Quantum Information and Matter, an NSF Physics Frontiers Center with support of the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. A. J. W. acknowledges support from the Caltech University of Cambridge SURF exchange. Funding: Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (A.P. Sloan Foundation) (FG-BR2014-027); Army Research Office (ARO) (W911NF-13-1-0293); Caltech University of Cambridge SURF exchange; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation (GBMF1250); National Science Foundation (NSF) (PHY-1125565); U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) (DESC0010533).

Attached Files

Published - ol-40-20-4671.pdf

Submitted - 1509.04779v1.pdf

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August 20, 2023
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