Free radicals and diradicals in the reaction between nitrous acid and bisulfite in acid aqueous media
Abstract
Rates of the prompt formation of (HSO_3)_2NO•(F) in the reaction of nitrous acid with bisulfite were measured by stopped-flow electron spin resonance spectrometry at pH = 3.0-5.8, 298 K. Initial rates have a positive dependence on (HONO] and [HSO_3^-] but decrease markedly with pH. The induction periods observed in air-saturated solutions are suppressed by addition of 2 mM hydroxylaminedisulfonate, (SO_3^-)_2NOH (FH), revealing a free-radical precursor to F. The spin trap 5.5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) also inhibits the formation of F but without producing new paramagnetic species, ruling out monoradical intermediates. We show that these observations are consistent with the previously proposed participation of a nitrene, HON:, in this system. Present evidence suggests that the title reaction is a potential source of free radicals in natural environments.
Additional Information
© 1992 American Chemical Society. (Received: May 27, 1992) This study was financially supported by CONICET and CIC of Argentina. E. G. and L. J. P. are members of the scientific staff of CIC.Additional details
- Eprint ID
- 58516
- DOI
- 10.1021/j100199a048
- Resolver ID
- CaltechAUTHORS:20150623-154806565
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)
- Comision de Investigaciones Cientificas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
- Created
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2015-06-25Created from EPrint's datestamp field
- Updated
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2021-11-10Created from EPrint's last_modified field