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Published December 3, 1998 | public
Journal Article

Ion Pairing and Electron Transfer

Abstract

Several scenarios are considered for the effect of electrolytes, specifically for ion pairing, on the rates of electron transfer reactions:  (i) electron transfer followed by ion transfer, (ii) ion-pair dissociation followed by electron transfer, or (iii) ion transfer accompanying the electron transfer. The latter may involve fast or slow (diffusive) ionic motion. A distinction is made between ion reorganization (case (iii)) and the formation of real chemical intermediates. The ion pairs themselves may be tight (contact) or loose (solvent separated). The discussion is illustrated with an example in the literature. Differences in degree in behavior of intramolecular and intermolecular electron transfer, due to differences in extent of ionic motion, are noted.

Additional Information

© 1998 American Chemical Society. Received August 21, 1998; In Final Form October 12, 1998. It is a pleasure to acknowledge the support of this research by the Office of Naval Research and by the National Science Foundation, and the very helpful comments of Piotr Piotrowiak. This article is dedicated to Allen Bard on the occasion of his 65th birthday. Al's contributions to the electron transfer field have been immense, continually inventive and pioneering, and I am happy to participate in this Festschrift volume dedicated to him.

Additional details

Created:
August 19, 2023
Modified:
October 23, 2023