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Published September 14, 1984 | public
Journal Article

Echinomycin Binding Sites on DNA

Abstract

The preferred binding sites of echinomycin on DNA can be determined by a method called "footprinting." A ^(32)P end-labeled restriction fragment from pBR322 DNA is protected by binding to echinomycin, and cleaved by a synthetic DNA cleaving reagent, methidiumpropyl--EDTA. Fe(II); the DNA cleavage products are then subjected to high-resolution gel analyses. This method reveals that echinomycin has a binding site size of four base pairs. The strong binding sites for echinomycin contain the central two-base-pair sequence 5'-CG-3'. From an analysis of 15 echinomycin sites on 210 base pairs of DNA, key recognition elements for echinomycin are contained in the sequences (5'-3') ACGT and TCGT (A, adenine; C, cytosine; G, guanine; T, thymine).

Additional Information

© 1984 American Association for the Advancement of Science. 8 May 1984; accepted 28 June 1984. Supported by the American Cancer Society research grant number NP-428, an unrestricted grant from Burroughs Wellcome Co. (P.B.D.), and a National Research Service Award (GM-07616) (to M.W.V.). We thank Dr. A. Rich for informing us of his results before publication. Address correspondence to P .B.D.

Additional details

Created:
August 19, 2023
Modified:
October 20, 2023