Published August 2001
| public
Journal Article
Optical noise correlations and beating the standard quantum limit in advanced gravitational-wave detectors
- Creators
- Buonanno, Alessandra
- Chen, Yanbei
Abstract
The uncertainty principle, applied naively to the test masses of a laser-interferometer gravitational-wave detector, produces a standard quantum limit (SQL) on the interferometer's sensitivity. It has long been thought that beating this SQL would require a radical redesign of interferometers. However, we show that LIGO-II interferometers, currently planned for 2006, can beat the SQL by as much as a factor two over a bandwidth Deltaf similar to f, if their thermal noise can be pushed low enough. This is due to dynamical correlations between photon shot noise and radiation-pressure noise, produced by the LIGO-II signal-recycling mirror.
Additional Information
© 2001 IOP Publishing Ltd. Received 29 May 2001. Published 18 July 2001. The authors thank K S Thorne for having introduced us to QND theory, for his constant encouragement and for very fruitful discussions and comments, and V B Braginsky, F Ya Khalili, Y Levin and K A Strain for very helpful discussions and comments. This research was supported in part by NSF grant PHY-9900776 and for AB also by the Richard C Tolman Fellowship.Additional details
- Eprint ID
- 49591
- Resolver ID
- CaltechAUTHORS:20140911-111234690
- PHY-9900776
- NSF
- Richard C. Tolman fellowship
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2014-09-11Created from EPrint's datestamp field
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