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Published 2000 | Published
Book Section - Chapter Open

Measurements of the Heavy-Ion Elemental and Isotopic Composition in Large Solar Particle Events from ACE

Abstract

Using the Solar Isotope Spectrometer (SIS) on the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE), we have measured the isotopic composition of as many as eleven elements from He through Ni at energies of tens of MeV /nucleon in eleven solar energetic particle (SEP) events that have occurred since November 1997. We find that isotopic composition varies dramatically from event to event. For example, the ^(22)Ne/^(20)Ne ratio ranges from ~ 0. 7 to > 2 times the solar wind value, being lowest for iron-poor events and highest for iron-rich events. We present the SIS SEP isotope measurements to date and show that the strong correlation of elemental and isotopic abundance ratios suggests that elemental and isotopic fractionation are governed by the same process.

Additional Information

© 2000 Astronomical Society of the Pacific. This research was supported by NASA at the California Institute of Technology (under grant NAG5-6912), the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, and the Goddard Space Flight Center.

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August 19, 2023
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January 13, 2024