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Published September 1987 | public
Journal Article

Rb, Sr, Nd and Sm concentrations in quartz

Abstract

The concentrations of Rb, Sr, Nd and Sm in quartz crystals from Crystal Peak, Colorado; Stewart Mine, California; Tomas Gonzaga, Minas Gerais, Brazil; and Coleman Mines, Arkansas, were determined by isotope dilution mass spectrometry. Concentrations ranged from: 1.17 to 177 ppb Rb; 3.26 to 1027 ppb Sr; 0.0159 to 0.48 ppb Sm; 0.127 to 2.81 ppb Nd. In the Brazilian crystal, concentrations of these elements were correlated with the amount of fluid inclusion water measured visually by turbidity and quantitatively with infrared adsorption spectroscopy. The highest Rb content was found for a crystal free of visible inclusions, indicating that small amounts of Rb can also occur in quartz itself. Rb and Sr contents are much lower in synthetic quartz grown commercially from the Arkansas quartz.

Additional Information

© 1987 Pergamon Journals Ltd. Received October 29, 1986; accepted in revised form June 8. 1987. Quartz crystals for this study were generously donated by R. H. Currier (Arcadia, CA). M E. Gray (Culver City, CA) and E. E. Simpson (Western Electric Products, N. Andover, MA). R. L. Barnes (AT&T, Bell Labs.), Edwin Roedder (USGS) and an anonymous referee provided helpful comments. Portions of this research were funded by NSF Grants EAR-8312882 and EAR-13098. Division Contribution No. 4265 (553).

Additional details

Created:
August 22, 2023
Modified:
October 23, 2023