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Published February 2011 | public
Journal Article

QND measurements for future gravitational-wave detectors

Abstract

Second-generation interferometric gravitational-wave detectors will be operating at the Standard Quantum Limit (SQL), a sensitivity limitation set by the trade off between measurement accuracy and quantum back action, which is governed by the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. We review several schemes that allows the quantum noise of interferometers to surpass the SQL significantly over a broad frequency band. Such schemes may be an important component of the design of third-generation detectors.

Additional Information

© 2010 Springer Science, LLC. Received: 1 October 2009. Accepted: 11 July 2010. Published online: 4 August 2010. We would like to thank the AEI-Caltech-MIT-MSU MQM discussion group for fruitful discussions and useful comments. Special thanks to Vladimir Braginsky for sharing his invaluable experience and point of view on the way the future gravitational wave detectors should develop. Research of Y.C. is supported by NSF grants PHY-0653653 and PHY-0601459, as well as the David and Barbara Groce Startup Fund at Caltech. Research of S.D. is supported by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. Research of H.M.-E. is supported by the EC under FP7, Grant Agreement 211743.

Additional details

Created:
August 22, 2023
Modified:
October 23, 2023