Tilt-Induced Anisotropic to Isotropic Phase Transition at ν = 5/2

Abstract

A modest in-plane magnetic field B_(∥) is sufficient to destroy the fractional quantized Hall states at ν=5/2 and 7/2 and replace them with anisotropic compressible phases. Remarkably, we find that at larger B_(∥) these anisotropic phases can themselves be replaced by isotropic compressible phases reminiscent of the composite fermion fluid at ν=1/2. We present strong evidence that this transition is a consequence of the mixing of Landau levels from different electric subbands. We also report surprising dependences of the energy gaps at ν=5/2 and 7/3 on the width of the confinement potential.

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