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Published March 2009 | public
Journal Article

Thermal decomposition process in algaenan of Botryococcus braunii race L. Part 2 : molecular dynamics simulations using the ReaxFF reactive force field

Abstract

This paper reports ReaxFF MD simulation results on pyrolysis of a molecular model of the algaenan Botryococcus braunii race L biopolymer, specifically, ReaxFF predictions on the pyrolysis of prototypical chemical structures involving aliphatic chain esters and aldehydes. These preliminary computational experiments are then used to analyze the thermal cracking process within algaenan race L biopolymers. The simulations indicate that the thermal decomposition of the algaenan biopolymer is initiated by the cleavage of a C–O bond in the ester group, followed by the release of carbon dioxide. We also observe a significant, strongly temperature dependent, release of ethylene. This degradation mechanism leads to products similar to those observed in pyrolysis experiments, validating this computational approach.

Additional Information

© 2008 Elsevier Ltd. Received 15 May 2008; revised 16 August 2008; accepted 27 August 2008. Available online 17 October 2008. The computational facilities used for this research were provided by grants from DARPA-ONR and DARPA-ARO. Other support was provided by ONR (N00014-05-1-0778) and by GeoForschungs- Zentrum Potsdam (GPM 200700350). We also thank Jim Kubicki and Thomss Sewell for their constructive review of this manuscript.

Additional details

Created:
August 20, 2023
Modified:
October 18, 2023