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Published October 27, 2006 | Published
Journal Article Open

Maximally Nonlocal and Monogamous Quantum Correlations

Abstract

We introduce a version of the chained Bell inequality for an arbitrary number of measurement outcomes and use it to give a simple proof that the maximally entangled state of two d-dimensional quantum systems has no local component. That is, if we write its quantum correlations as a mixture of local correlations and general (not necessarily quantum) correlations, the coefficient of the local correlations must be zero. This suggests an experimental program to obtain as good an upper bound as possible on the fraction of local states and provides a lower bound on the amount of classical communication needed to simulate a maximally entangled state in d×d dimensions. We also prove that the quantum correlations violating the inequality are monogamous among nonsignaling correlations and, hence, can be used for quantum key distribution secure against postquantum (but nonsignaling) eavesdroppers.

Additional Information

© 2006 The American Physical Society (Received 21 May 2006; published 27 October 2006) A.K. thanks Jonathan Oppenheim for helpful conversations. Research at the Perimeter Institute is supported in part by the Government of Canada through NSERC and by the Province of Ontario through MEDT. S.P. acknowledges support by the Belgian American Educational Foundation, by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. EIA-0086038, and by the European Commission under the Integrated Project Qubit Applications (QAP) funded by the IST directorate as Contract No. 015848.

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August 22, 2023
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