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Published September 1, 1990 | public
Journal Article

On demonstrating DNA intercalation

Abstract

Considerable attention has focused on new DNA-binding and -modifying agents, from natural products to wholly synthetic designs, as probes of DNA structure and as potential chemotherapeutic agents. The application of these molecules necessitates a precise understanding of the structural details of the agents' mode of interaction with the target molecule, double-helical DNA. DNA binding agents tend to interact noncovalently with the host molecule through two general modes: (i) in a groove-bound fashion stabilized by a mixture of hydrophobic, electrostatic, and hydrogen-bonding interactions and (ii) through an intercalative association in which a planar, heteroaromatic moiety slides between the DNA base pairs. Surprisingly, however, only a fraction of known DNA-interactive agents have been structurally characterized to atomic detail in noncovalent complexes with DNA.

Additional Information

© 1990 by the American Chemical Society. Registered in U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. We are grateful to the National Institutes of Health for their support of our work. E.C.L. is a Fellow of the Jane Coffin Childs Memorial Fund for Medical Research.

Additional details

Created:
August 19, 2023
Modified:
October 17, 2023