Electron-Transfer Chemistry of Ru−Linker−(Heme)-Modified Myoglobin: Rapid Intraprotein Reduction of a Photogenerated Porphyrin Cation Radical
Abstract
We report the synthesis and characterization of RuC7, a complex in which a heme is covalently attached to a [Ru(bpy)_3]^(2+) complex through a −(CH_2)_7− linker. Insertion of RuC7 into horse heart apomyoglobin gives RuC7Mb, a Ru(heme)−protein conjugate in which [Ru(bpy)_3]^(2+) emission is highly quenched. The rate of photoinduced electron transfer (ET) from the resting (Ru^(2+)/Fe^(3+)) to the transient (Ru^(3+)/Fe^(2+)) state of RuC7Mb is >10^8 s^(-1); the back ET rate (to regenerate Ru^(2+)/Fe^(3+)) is 1.4 × 10^7 s^(-1). Irreversible oxidative quenching by [Co(NH_3)_5Cl]^(2+) generates Ru^(3+)/Fe^(3+): the Ru^(3+) complex then oxidizes the porphyrin to a cation radical (P^(•+)); in a subsequent step, P^(•+) oxidizes both Fe^(3+) (to give Fe^(IV)═O) and an amino acid residue. The rate of intramolecular reduction of P^(•+) is 9.8 × 10^3 s^(-1); the rate of ferryl formation is 2.9 × 10^3 s^(-1). Strong EPR signals attributable to tyrosine and tryptophan radicals were recorded after RuC7MbM^(3+) (M = Fe, Mn) was flash-quenched/frozen.
Additional Information
© 2004 American Chemical Society. Received 28 February 2004. Published online 29 April 2004. Published in print 1 June 2004. We thank Kevin Heinrich, David Khandabi, and Greg Quishair for assistance with the synthesis of RuC7. C.E.I. thanks the UC TSR & TP for a graduate fellowship. M.S.C. thanks the Arnold and Mabel Beckman Undergraduate Scholarship Fund for support. This work was supported by the NSF (P.J.F., Grant CHE-0100774), UROP funding from UCI, and the NIH (H.B.G., Grant DK19038).Attached Files
Supplemental Material - ic049741hsi20040228_040440.pdf
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Additional details
- Eprint ID
- 76894
- Resolver ID
- CaltechAUTHORS:20170425-071456736
- Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation
- CHE-0100774
- NSF
- University of California, Irvine
- DK19038
- NIH
- Created
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2017-04-25Created from EPrint's datestamp field
- Updated
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2021-11-15Created from EPrint's last_modified field