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Published September 1948 | Published
Journal Article Open

The nature of the bonds in the iron silicide, FeSi, and related crystals

Abstract

The iron silicide FeSi has been reinvestigated by X-ray photography of single crystals, and the reported structure for the substance has been verified. The space group is T^4-P2_13, with a_0 = 4.489 ± 0.005 A. Four iron atoms and four silicon atoms are in positions (x, x, x; x + 1/2, 1/2} - x, x[bar]; undefined), with x_(Fe) = 0.1370 ± 0.0020 and x_(Si) = 0.842 ± 0.004. A detailed discussion of the structure and the values of the interatomic distances has been given, by application of the resonating-valence-bond theory, and it has been shown that the interatomic distances are compatible with those found for elementary iron and elementary silicon.

Additional Information

© 1948 International Union of Crystallography. (Received 7 June 1948) Contribution no. 1172 from the Gates and Crellin Laboratories. We are grateful to Prof. J. H. Sturdivant for assistance with the experimental part of this investigation. The work reported in this paper is part of a series of studies of metals and alloys being carried on with the aid of a grant from the Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation.

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