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Published December 19, 1997 | public
Journal Article

Ultrafast electron diffraction: structures in dissociation dynamics of Fe(CO)_5

Abstract

We report on the application of ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) to the study of complex molecular reactions, the dissociation of Fe(CO)_5. Snapshots of the diffraction images were recorded at different reaction times. The reaction was initiated by a femtosecond pulse and clocked accurately within 2 ps. The dissociation is complete in less than 10 ps and we identify major product distributions and structures; Fe(CO)_2, Fe(CO) and Fe in the branching ratio of ca. 2:5:5. The C–O distance becomes longer, relative to that of Fe(CO)_5, suggesting a non-systematic weaker C–O bond in Fe(CO)_2 and Fe(CO) fragments. The temporal diffraction-difference method greatly enhances the ability of recording structural changes in UED.

Additional Information

© 1997 Elsevier Science B.V. Received 15 September 1997; in final form 6 October 1997. This work was supported by a grant from the Air force Office of Scientific Research, the Office of Naval Research and the Laboratory for Molecular Sciences. We thank Chuck Williamson for his interest and initial efforts.

Additional details

Created:
August 19, 2023
Modified:
October 20, 2023