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Published March 2006 | Published
Journal Article Open

Rhesus monkey brain imaging through intact skull with thermoacoustic tomography

Abstract

Two-dimensional microwave-induced thermoacoustic tomography (TAT) is applied to imaging the Rhesus monkey brain through the intact skull. To reduce the wavefront distortion caused by the skull, only the low-frequency components of the thermoacoustic signals (< 1 MHz) are used to reconstruct the TAT images. The methods of signal processing and image reconstruction are validated by imaging a lamb kidney. The resolution of the system is found to be 4 mm when we image a 1-month-old monkey head containing inserted needles. We also image the coronal and axial sections of a 7-month-old monkey head. Brain features that are 3 cm deep in the head are imaged clearly. Our results demonstrate that TAT has potential for use in portable, cost-effective imagers for pediatric brains.

Additional Information

© 2006 IEEE. Manuscript received December 22, 2004; accepted August 9, 2005. The work is sponsored in part by the U.S. Army Medical Research and Material Command Grant No. DAMD17-00-1-0455, the National Institutes of Health Grant No. R01 NS46214, and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board Grant No. ARP 000512-0063-2001. We would like to thank the California Primate Research Center for providing samples for the experiments, and G. Stoica for his advice and help in dissecting the heads.

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August 19, 2023
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