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Published March 1982 | public
Journal Article

A ^(15)N nuclear magnetic resonance study of the base-catalyzed NH_2 exchange reactions of acetamide and thioacetamide

Abstract

The base-catalyzed -NH_2 exchange reactions of acetamide and thioacetamide were studied by ^(15)N nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy by the use of line-shape analysis. The ^(15)N NMR spectra of these primary amides at intermediate exchange rates were broad doublets, which indicated that the two amide protons were exchanging at different rates. The line-shape analysis indicated that the ratio of exchange rates was 6 ± 1 for acetamide and 3 ± 1 for thioacetamide.

Additional Information

© 1982 Heyden & Son Ltd. Received 6 October 1980; accepted (revised) 21 September 1981. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation, and by the Public Health Service, Research Grant No. GM-11072 from the Division of General Medical Sciences. The authors are indebted to Professor Charles Perrin for his suggestion that the ^(15)N spectra could be used to determine these rate ratios. We are also grateful to Professor F. A. L. Anet for help with the use of his site-exchange program.

Additional details

Created:
August 19, 2023
Modified:
October 24, 2023