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Published March 2006 | Published
Journal Article Open

Numerical indications of a q-generalised central limit theorem

Abstract

We provide numerical indications of the q-generalised central limit theorem that has been conjectured ( TSALLIS C., Milan J. Math., 73 (2005) 145) in nonextensive statistical mechanics. We focus on N binary random variables correlated in a scale-invariant way. The correlations are introduced by imposing the Leibnitz rule on a probability set based on the so-called q-product with q ≤ 1. We show that, in the large-N limit (and after appropriate centering, rescaling, and symmetrisation), the emerging distributions are qe-Gaussians, i.e., p(x) ∝ [1-(1-q_e), β(N)x^2]^{1/(1-q_e)}, with q_e=2-(1/q), and with coefficients β(N) approaching finite values β(∞). The particular case q=q_e=1 recovers the celebrated de Moivre-Laplace theorem.

Additional Information

© 2006 EDP Sciences. Received 9 September 2005; accepted in final form 30 January 2006; published online 15 February 2006. Longstanding conversations on the subject of two of us (LGM and CT) with F. BALDOVIN, E. P. Borges and S. M. D. QUEIROS, and useful remarks from J. D. FARMER, F. LILLO, S. STEINBERG and H. SUYARI are acknowledged. We have benefitted from partial financial support by Pronex/MCT, Faperj and CNPq (Brazil), and SI International and AFRL (USA). MG-M was generously supported by the COUQ Foundation and by Insight Venture Management.

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August 19, 2023
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