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Published September 1, 1992 | public
Journal Article

Process zone formation in cement-aggregate composites

Abstract

Many non-metallic structural materials, such as Portland cement concrete, are limited in their utility b} their low tensile strength and fracture toughness. Toughening agents lend these materials greater flaw tolerance and the ability to sustain greater loads. The operative toughening mechanisms are not understood well in cement-based composites, but are believed to arise from fracture process zones ahead of the crack tip and in the wake of the crack, and act to reduce the stress intensity or shield the crack from the applied loading.

Additional Information

© 1992 Chapman & Hall. Received 2 September and accepted 17 December 1991. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation under grant DMR-8808432 through the Center for Advanced Cement-based Materials at Northwestern University. The authors thank T. E. Steyer for computer assistance.

Additional details

Created:
August 20, 2023
Modified:
October 17, 2023