Science with a Wide-field UV Transient Explorer
Abstract
The time-variable electromagnetic sky has been well-explored at a wide range of wavelengths. In contrast, the ultra-violet (UV) variable sky is relatively poorly explored, even though it offers exciting scientific prospects. Here, we review the potential scientific impact of a wide-field UV survey on the study of explosive and other transient events, as well as known classes of variable objects, such as active galactic nuclei and variable stars. We quantify our predictions using a fiducial set of observational parameters which are similar to those envisaged for the proposed ULTRASAT mission. We show that such a mission would be able to revolutionize our knowledge about massive star explosions by measuring the early UV emission from hundreds of events, revealing key physical parameters of the exploding progenitor stars. Such a mission would also detect the UV emission from many tens of tidal-disruption events of stars by supermassive black holes at galactic nuclei and enable a measurement of the rate of such events. The overlap of such a wide-field UV mission with existing and planned gravitational-wave and high-energy neutrino telescopes makes it especially timely.
Additional Information
© 2014 American Astronomical Society. Received 2013 May 20; accepted 2014 January 13; published 2014 March 11. We thank M. Van Kerkwijk and B. E. Schaefer for useful discussions. This research has been supported by grants from the Israeli Space Agency and the Keck Institute for Space Science (KISS).Attached Files
Published - 1538-3881_147_4_79.pdf
Submitted - 1303.6194v1.pdf
Erratum - 1538-3881_148_6_138.pdf
Files
Additional details
- Eprint ID
- 45429
- Resolver ID
- CaltechAUTHORS:20140501-131643496
- Israel Space Agency
- Keck Institute for Space Studies (KISS)
- Created
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2014-05-01Created from EPrint's datestamp field
- Updated
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2023-06-01Created from EPrint's last_modified field
- Caltech groups
- Keck Institute for Space Studies, Infrared Processing and Analysis Center (IPAC), Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences