Turnout and Rural Corruption: New York as a Test Case
- Creators
- Cox, Gary W.
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Kousser, J. Morgan
Abstract
In 1974 Philip Converse and Jerrold Rusk offered an institutional, and Walter Dean Burnham, a behavioral explanation of the decline in voter turnout in the northern United States around the turn of the century. An examination of turnout figures for New York State from 1870 to 1916 demonstrates that election statistics lend some support to both explanations, and that the elections around 1890 provide the strongest evidence in favor of the Converse-Rusk hypothesis. A systematic analysis of election-related stories in contemporary newspapers allows a test of Converse's assertion that the introduction of the secret ballot decreased reported turnout by damping down what he alleges was widespread rural corruption. Concluding that neither previous theory stands up well when confronted with the detailed voting figures and newspaper evidence, we propose an alternative explanation which melds the institutional and behavioral hypotheses.
Additional Information
© 1981 by the University of Texas Press. Manuscript submitted 22 May 1980; Final manuscript received 30 January 1981. We wish to thank Professor Richard L. McCormick of Rutgers for guiding us to sources and for his closely reasoned critique of an earlier draft of this paper. Since we have not always accepted his suggestions, he should not be held responsible for any or our conclusions.Additional details
- Eprint ID
- 41035
- DOI
- 10.2307/2110757
- Resolver ID
- CaltechAUTHORS:20130830-112115115
- Created
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2013-09-03Created from EPrint's datestamp field
- Updated
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2021-11-10Created from EPrint's last_modified field