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Published November 15, 2012 | Published
Journal Article Open

Passivation of Zn_3P_2 substrates by aqueous chemical etching and air oxidation

Abstract

Surface recombination velocities measured by time-resolved photoluminescence and compositions of Zn_(3)P_2 surfaces measured by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) have been correlated for a series of wet chemical etches of Zn_(3)P_2 substrates. Zn_(3)P_2 substrates that were etched with Br_2 in methanol exhibited surface recombination velocity values of 2.8 × 10^4 cm s^(−1), whereas substrates that were further treated by aqueous HF–H_(2)O_2 exhibited surface recombination velocity values of 1.0 × 10^4 cm s^(−1). Zn_(3)P_2 substrates that were etched with Br_2 in methanol and exposed to air for 1 week exhibited surface recombination velocity values of 1.8 × 10^3 cm s^(−1), as well as improved ideality in metal/insulator/semiconductor devices.

Additional Information

© 2012 American Institute of Physics. Received 3 May 2012; accepted 12 October 2012; published online 21 November 2012. This work was supported by the Department of Energy under Grant Nos. DE-FG02-03ER15483 and DE-FG36-08GO18006, by the Beckman Institute Laser Resource Center, and by the Dow Chemical Company. GMK acknowledges support by an NDSEG graduate fellowship and Jeffery W. Lefler is acknowledged for fabrication of a custom time-resolved photoluminescence chamber.

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August 22, 2023
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