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Published November 17, 2011 | Published
Journal Article Open

Observation of Two-Neutrino Double-Beta Decay in ^(136)Xe with the EXO-200 Detector

Abstract

We report the observation of two-neutrino double-beta decay in ^(136)Xe with T_(1/2)=2.11±0.04(stat)±0.21(syst)×10^(21)  yr. This second-order process, predicted by the standard model, has been observed for several nuclei but not for ^(136)Xe. The observed decay rate provides new input to matrix element calculations and to the search for the more interesting neutrinoless double-beta decay, the most sensitive probe for the existence of Majorana particles and the measurement of the neutrino mass scale.

Additional Information

© 2011 American Physical Society. Received 21 August 2011; published 17 November 2011. EXO-200 is supported by DOE and NSF in the United States, NSERC in Canada, SNF in Switzerland, and RFBR in Russia. The Collaboration gratefully acknowledges the hospitality of WIPP.

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