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Published July 2006 | public
Journal Article

Ab initio calculations of the BaTiO_3 (100) and (110) surfaces

Abstract

We present and discuss the results of calculations of BaTiO_3 (100) surface relaxation and surface rumpling with two different terminations (BaO and TiO_2) and BaTiO_3 (110) surface relaxation with three different terminations (Ba, TiO and O). These are based on a hybrid B3PW exchange-correlation technique. The O-terminated A-type BaTiO_3 (110) surface has a surface energy close to that for the (100), which indicates that both (110) and (100) BaTiO_3 surfaces can exist simultaneously in perovskite ceramics.

Additional Information

© 2006 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. From the issue entitled "Special Issue: Symposium on Functional Ceramic Materials and Thin Films of ICMAT 2005: Part I July 2006." R.I. Eglitis gratefully acknowledges DFG and NATO CLG 980378 Grant for the financial support.

Additional details

Created:
August 22, 2023
Modified:
October 23, 2023