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Published April 30, 2010 | public
Journal Article

Repulsive Casimir and van der Waals forces: From measurements to future technologies

Abstract

By engineering the boundary conditions of electromagnetic fields between material interfaces, one can dramatically change the Casimir-Lifshitz force between surfaces as a result of the modified zero-point energy density of the system. Repulsive interactions between macroscopic bodies occur when their dielectric responses obey a particular inequality, as pointed out by Dzyaloshinskii, Lifshitz, and Pitaevskii. We discuss experimental verification of this behavior as well as a description of how this can be used to develop a scheme for quantum levitation. Based on these concepts, we discuss the possible development of a new class of devices based on ultra-low static friction and the ability to sort objects based on their dielectric functions.

Additional Information

© 2010 World Scientific Publishing Co.

Additional details

Created:
August 21, 2023
Modified:
October 20, 2023